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首先介绍一款插件script-ext-html-webpack-plugin
可以动态插入script标签到HTML模板文件中,帮助开发者更好地控制脚本的加载和执行顺序,从而提高页面性能和用户体验。此外,该插件还允许开发者将JavaScript文件分为不同的块(chunk)并在HTML文件中按需引入,以加快页面的加载速度。它允许指定哪些JS文件是内联的,哪些是外部引用的

vue.config.js

chainWebpack(config) {
    // it can improve the speed of the first screen, it is recommended to turn on preload
    // it can improve the speed of the first screen, it is recommended to turn on preload
    config.plugin('preload').tap(() => [
      {
        rel: 'preload',
        // to ignore runtime.js
        // https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/blob/dev/packages/@vue/cli-service/lib/config/app.js#L171
        fileBlacklist: [/\.map$/, /hot-update\.js$/, /runtime\..*\.js$/],
        include: 'initial'
      }
    ])
    config.resolve.alias.set('@', resolve('src')).set('vue', resolve('./node_modules/vue'))

    config.plugin('provide').use(webpack.ProvidePlugin, [{
      'window.Quill': 'quill/dist/quill.js',
      'Quill': 'quill/dist/quill.js'
    }])

    // when there are many pages, it will cause too many meaningless requests
    config.plugins.delete('prefetch')

    // set svg-sprite-loader
    config.module
      .rule('svg')
      .exclude.add(resolve('src/icons'))
      .end()
    config.module
      .rule('icons')
      .test(/\.svg$/)
      .include.add(resolve('src/icons'))
      .end()
      .use('svg-sprite-loader')
      .loader('svg-sprite-loader')
      .options({
        symbolId: 'icon-[name]'
      })
      .end()

    config
      .when(['development', 'production'].includes(process.env.NODE_ENV),
        config => {
          config
            .plugin('ScriptExtHtmlWebpackPlugin')
            .after('html')
            .use('script-ext-html-webpack-plugin', [{
            // `runtime` must same as runtimeChunk name. default is `runtime`
              inline: /runtime\..*\.js$/
            }])
            .end()
          config
            .optimization.splitChunks({
              chunks: 'all',
              cacheGroups: {
                libs: {
                  name: 'chunk-libs',
                  test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]/,
                  priority: 10,
                  chunks: 'initial' // only package third parties that are initially dependent
                },
                elementUI: {
                  name: 'chunk-elementUI', // split elementUI into a single package
                  priority: 20, // the weight needs to be larger than libs and app or it will be packaged into libs or app
                  test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]_?element-ui(.*)/ // in order to adapt to cnpm
                },
                commons: {
                  name: 'chunk-commons',
                  test: resolve('src/components'), // can customize your rules
                  minChunks: 3, //  minimum Common number
                  priority: 5,
                  reuseExistingChunk: true
                }
              }
            })
          // https:// webpack.js.org/configuration/optimization/#optimizationruntimechunk
          config.optimization.runtimeChunk('single')
        }
      )
  }