首先介绍一款插件script-ext-html-webpack-plugin
可以动态插入script标签到HTML模板文件中,帮助开发者更好地控制脚本的加载和执行顺序,从而提高页面性能和用户体验。此外,该插件还允许开发者将JavaScript文件分为不同的块(chunk)并在HTML文件中按需引入,以加快页面的加载速度。它允许指定哪些JS文件是内联的,哪些是外部引用的
vue.config.js
chainWebpack(config) {
// it can improve the speed of the first screen, it is recommended to turn on preload
// it can improve the speed of the first screen, it is recommended to turn on preload
config.plugin('preload').tap(() => [
{
rel: 'preload',
// to ignore runtime.js
// https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/blob/dev/packages/@vue/cli-service/lib/config/app.js#L171
fileBlacklist: [/\.map$/, /hot-update\.js$/, /runtime\..*\.js$/],
include: 'initial'
}
])
config.resolve.alias.set('@', resolve('src')).set('vue', resolve('./node_modules/vue'))
config.plugin('provide').use(webpack.ProvidePlugin, [{
'window.Quill': 'quill/dist/quill.js',
'Quill': 'quill/dist/quill.js'
}])
// when there are many pages, it will cause too many meaningless requests
config.plugins.delete('prefetch')
// set svg-sprite-loader
config.module
.rule('svg')
.exclude.add(resolve('src/icons'))
.end()
config.module
.rule('icons')
.test(/\.svg$/)
.include.add(resolve('src/icons'))
.end()
.use('svg-sprite-loader')
.loader('svg-sprite-loader')
.options({
symbolId: 'icon-[name]'
})
.end()
config
.when(['development', 'production'].includes(process.env.NODE_ENV),
config => {
config
.plugin('ScriptExtHtmlWebpackPlugin')
.after('html')
.use('script-ext-html-webpack-plugin', [{
// `runtime` must same as runtimeChunk name. default is `runtime`
inline: /runtime\..*\.js$/
}])
.end()
config
.optimization.splitChunks({
chunks: 'all',
cacheGroups: {
libs: {
name: 'chunk-libs',
test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]/,
priority: 10,
chunks: 'initial' // only package third parties that are initially dependent
},
elementUI: {
name: 'chunk-elementUI', // split elementUI into a single package
priority: 20, // the weight needs to be larger than libs and app or it will be packaged into libs or app
test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]_?element-ui(.*)/ // in order to adapt to cnpm
},
commons: {
name: 'chunk-commons',
test: resolve('src/components'), // can customize your rules
minChunks: 3, // minimum Common number
priority: 5,
reuseExistingChunk: true
}
}
})
// https:// webpack.js.org/configuration/optimization/#optimizationruntimechunk
config.optimization.runtimeChunk('single')
}
)
}